Bosnia and Herzegovina
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August 27, 2026
•[ caution ]
Exercise increased cautionin Bosnia and Herzegovina due to risk of crime, landmines, and terrorism. Recent unrest has been politically related. While it has not impacted tourists or members of the international community, there is a risk that bystanders can be affected. Review our Travel Guidance for Bosnia and Herzegovina to learn how to prepare for a safe trip. Crime Sarajevo has a high rate of property-related crime, including robberies, residential and vehicle break-ins, and theft. Petty crime is common, especially in popular tourist locations. Stay aware of your surroundings. Most crimes against foreigners are crimes of opportunity, like purse snatching and pickpocketing. Other Landmines and unexploded ordnance exist throughout Bosnia and Herzegovina. While suspected hazardous areas are normally clearly marked, deaths from explosions have occurred as recently as August 2025. Terrorism There is risk of terrorist violence, such as terrorist attacks and other activity in the Balkans region, including Bosnia and Herzegovina. Visit the U.S. Department of State's Bosnia and Herzegovina country reports on terrorism to learn more.
Ethiopia
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August 27, 2026
•[ reconsider ]
Reconsider travelto Ethiopia due to unrest, crime, kidnapping, terrorism, landmines, communications disruptions, and exit bans. Some areas have increased risk. Read the entire Travel Advisory. Unrest The security situation in Addis Ababa is stable. However, there is sporadic violent, armed conflict, and civil unrest outside of Addis Ababa. The security situation may worsen suddenly without warning. Communications disruptions Internet, cellular data, and phone services are often restricted or shut down before, during, and after unrest. These disruptions affect the U.S. embassy’s ability to communicate with Americans in Ethiopia and delay consular services. Limited consular services for U.S. citizens U.S. government employees working in Ethiopia need special authorization to travel to most locations outside of Addis Ababa due to safety risks. Due to travel restrictions, the U.S. embassy has limited access to U.S. citizens arrested or detained in Ethiopia. Routine consular services are only available at the embassy. Ethiopian law does not recognize dual citizenship. There are often delays in notifying the U.S. embassy of an arrest for dual U.S.-Ethiopia nationals. Exit bans that prevent departure You are subject to local laws. If you break Ethiopian laws – even by mistake – you could face deportation, fines, imprisonment, or an exit ban. Exit bans prevent travelers from leaving. As noted, Ethiopian law does not recognize dual citizenship. Research Ethiopian entry and exit requirements and immigration law if you travel. Dual citizens who have entered Ethiopia on their Ethiopian passports have been heavily fined after government authorities discovered they also held U.S. passports. Ethiopian law treats dual nationals as foreigners. Individuals who obtain their first U.S. passport while in Ethiopia, including children of U.S. citizens born in Ethiopia and documented with a Consular Report of Birth Abroad, should immediately obtain a visa or residency permit. The Ethiopian government imposes exit bans, including on minors, who have unpaid immigration fines and strictly enforces them. There have been cases where U.S. citizens have been assessed more than $100,000 in immigration fines and prevented from leaving Ethiopia until they resolved the fines. Crime Petty crime is common, especially in popular tourist locations. Stay aware of your surroundings. Most crimes against foreigners are crimes of opportunity, like purse snatching and pickpocketing. Violent crime can occur and is more common after dark. Do not walk or drive at night. Terrorism There is risk of terrorist violence, including terrorist attacks and other activity in Ethiopia. Visit the U.S. Department of State’s country reports on terrorism to learn more. Kidnapping Criminal and terrorist groups are active in Ethiopia and have targeted foreigners for kidnapping. The risk of kidnapping for ransom is highest in the following regions: Gambella Benishangul Gumuz Somalia border Sudan border South Sudan border Landmines Landmines and unexploded ordnance exist in the Somali region near the border with Somalia. The locations of landmines and unexploded ordnance are often not marked or easy to recognize. Do Not Travel To: Tigray region and border with Eritrea due to armed conflict, unrest, and crime. Specific areas within the Afar region due to armed conflict, unrest, and crime. Amhara region due to armed conflict, unrest, and crime. Gambella region due to crime, ethnically motivated violence, kidnapping, armed conflict, and unrest. Benishangul Gumuz region due to crime, kidnapping, armed conflict, and unrest. The Oromia region, with the exception of Bishoftu and Bale Mountains National Park due to armed conflict, ethnically motivated violence, and unrest. Specific areas within the Central Ethiopia Region due to unrest. Specific areas within the South Ethiopia Region due to armed conflict and unrest. Specific areas within the Southwest Ethiopia Region due to armed conflict and unrest. Specific areas within the Somali region due to terrorism and unrest. Border with Somalia due to terrorism, kidnapping, and landmines. Borders with Sudan and South Sudan due to crime, kidnapping, unrest, and armed conflict. Border with Kenya due to terrorism, armed conflict, and unrest. Border area with Eritrea due to the possibility of armed conflict and unrest.
Serbia
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August 27, 2026
•[ caution ]
Exercise increased cautionin Serbia due to crime. Crime can occur anywhere in Serbia. Police may take longer to respond than they do in the United States. Crime Violence associated with organized crime and high-profile sporting events is common. Petty crime is common, especially in popular tourist locations. Stay aware of your surroundings. Most crimes against foreigners are crimes of opportunity, like purse snatching and pickpocketing.
Ukraine
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August 28, 2026
•[ warning ]
Do not travelto Ukraine for any reason due to the Russia-Ukraine war. U.S. embassy operations The Embassy is open and operating in Kyiv; however, Embassy personnel are subject to movement, curfew, and activity restrictions, which may cause delays in provision of consular assistance to U.S. citizens outside of Kyiv. U.S. citizens seeking assistance, including routine services, should email KyivACS@state.gov. Review what the U.S. government can and cannot do to assist you in a crisis overseas. U.S. government employee travel restrictions U.S. government employees need special authorization to travel outside of Kyiv due to safety risks. Due to safety risks, the State Department does not authorize family members to join U.S. government employees in Ukraine. U.S. citizens in Ukraine are advised to take the same precautions. Armed conflict The Russia-Ukraine war continues, and non-frontline regions are also subject to Russian indiscriminate missile and drone attacks. The security situation can change quickly, and travelers should be prepared to depart immediately with little to no warning. Travelers should react to air alerts and seek appropriate shelter. Closed airspace restricts travel options, and non-frontline regions are subject to martial law restrictions, such as a nationwide curfew. U.S. government employees are subject to movement, curfew, and activity restrictions that may be more limited than Ukrainian government restrictions under martial law. All U.S. citizens should carefully monitor U.S. government notices and local and international media outlets for information about changing security conditions and alerts to shelter in place. U.S. citizens in Ukraine should stay vigilant and take appropriate steps to increase their security awareness in the event of military attacks. Download and turn on notifications for free mobile applications – which U.S. government personnel in Ukraine are required to have and monitor – that announce air alerts in real time, such as Air Raid Siren and Alarm Map. The U.S. Embassy does not have the ability to provide real-time alerts to the general U.S. citizen community of air threats. Always know the location of your closest shelter. In the event of mortar, artillery, missile, drone, or rocket fire, follow instructions from local authorities and seek shelter immediately. If you feel your current location is no longer safe, you should carefully assess the potential risks involved in moving to a different location. State of emergency On February 24, 2022, the Ukrainian government declared a state of emergency. Each region (oblast) decides on measures to be implemented according to local conditions. Measures could include: curfews restrictions on freedom of movement ID verification increased security inspections other measures Follow any oblast-specific state of emergency measures. Dual nationals While Ukrainian law does allow dual nationality, Ukraine will not recognize your U.S. citizenship if you are also a citizen of Ukraine. Dual citizens will be treated as Ukrainian citizens while in Ukraine and will be required to use a Ukrainian passport upon entry and exit of the country. Men aged 23-60 with Ukrainian citizenship are also subject to exit restrictions and possible mobilization during the period of martial law. The U.S. Embassy in Kyiv has received numerous reports of dual U.S.-Ukrainian citizens encountering significant difficulties both entering and exiting Ukraine. Travelers with family ties to Ukraine should consult the nearest Ukrainian Embassy or Consulate regarding potential citizenship obligations before entering Ukraine. For more information on traveling with dual nationality, please visit our Travelers with Dual Nationality page. Aviation safety The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has issued a Notice to Air Missions (NOTAM) prohibiting U.S. aviation operations into, out of, within, or over Ukraine. For more information, U.S. citizens should consult the FAA’s Prohibitions, Restrictions, and Notices.
Libya
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August 31, 2026
•[ warning ]
Do not travelto Libya for any reason due to crime, terrorism, health concerns, unrest, kidnapping, or landmines. Read entire Travel Advisory. Do not travel to Libya for any reason. Restrictions on U.S. Government Personnel Movement There is currently no U.S. Embassy in Libya. The U.S. government cannot offer emergency services to U.S. citizens in Libya due to the safety risks. U.S. citizens in Libya in need of routine consular services should contact the U.S. Embassy in Tunis, Tunisia for assistance. Crime Clashes among armed groups, including violence between competing armed groups and government-aligned forces, can occur at any time. Weapons are plentiful in Libya and are controlled by various government organizations, armed groups, tribal factions, and criminal organizations. Criminal organizations in Libya are known to be armed and involved in drug and human trafficking and other smuggling activity. Targeted kidnappings and assassinations are common and committed by criminal organizations and armed groups. Crimes of opportunity occur frequently. Wealthy or foreign nationals are often victims of these crimes. Terrorism There is risk of terrorist violence, including terrorist attacks and other activity in Libya. Visit the U.S. Department of State's country reports on terrorism to learn more. Terrorist attacks could occur with little or no warning, targeting government facilities. The Commandant of the U.S. Coast Guard has determined that effective anti-terrorism measures are not in place in Libyan ports and has imposed conditions of entry on vessels that arrive in U.S. ports having visited ports in Libya. Mariners and passengers traveling through the ports of Libya should exercise increased caution. Review our information on Terrorism. Health Refer to our list of medical providers. Make sure your insurance includes medical evacuation coverage. Check with your doctor about required vaccines for high-risk exposure before you go to Libya. Review the Health section in the Travel Guidance for Libya. Unrest Demonstrations related to the local political situation are common and may occur with little notice. Demonstrations may disrupt transportation and other essential services or lead to violence. Even demonstrations intended to be peaceful can turn confrontational and escalate into violence. Outbreaks of violence between protestors and government forces can occur with little warning and impact U.S. citizens. Avoid demonstrations and large crowds. Check local media for breaking news. Be prepared to adjust your plans accordingly U.S. citizens should always carry proof of citizenship and valid immigration status, but having these documents does not guarantee fair treatment. Check local media for breaking news. Be prepared to adjust your plans. During large-scale incidents of unrest, principal transportation options including highways, airports, and borders have been closed. Kidnappings, Hostage-taking Kidnapping is widespread, and victims have included U.S. citizens. Kidnappers may take advantage of unprepared travelers. Armed groups sometimes detain travelers for arbitrary reasons, do not grant detainees access to lawyers or legal processes, and do not allow detainees to inform others of their status. Criminal or armed groups have detained and threatened to kill, injure, or continue to detain individuals in order to compel a third party (including a governmental organization) to do something as a condition of release. Choose one family member to serve as the point of contact if you are kidnapped or taken hostage. That person can communicate with kidnappers or hostage-takers, media, U.S. or foreign government agencies, and members of Congress. Other Unexploded ordnance Landmines and unexploded ordnance exist throughout Libya. The locations of landmines and unexploded ordnance are often not marked or easy to recognize. Obey landmine warning signs. Do not venture off the road into areas marked with red and white plastic tape. Avoid roadside ditches, shoulders, and unmarked trails. Never touch anything resembling unexploded munitions. Aviation safety While there are airports in Libya with regular domestic and international flights, flights are often delayed, rerouted, and cancelled without warning. The U.S. government prohibits U.S. commercial aviation operations within Libyan airspace. Review the Transportation section regarding aviation safety oversight in the Travel Guidance for Libya. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has issued a Notice to Airmen (NOTAM) and a Special Federal Aviation Regulation (SFAR). This is due to risks to civil aviation operating within or nearby Libya. For more information U.S. citizens should consult the Federal Aviation Administration’s Prohibitions, Restrictions and Notices.
Brazil
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August 31, 2026
•[ caution ]
Exercise increased cautionin Brazil due to crime and kidnapping. Some areas have increased risk. Read the entire Travel Advisory. Crime Violent crime occurs in urban areas, day and night. Crimes include murder, armed robbery, and carjacking. Gang activity and organized crime are widespread. and are often tied to the illegal drug trade. Assaults are common, including with sedatives or drugs placed in drinks, especially in Rio de Janeiro. Criminals target foreigners through dating apps or at bars before drugging and robbing their victims. U.S. government employees working in Brazil need special authorization to travel to the following areas due to safety risks: - Within 100 miles/160 km of Brazil’s land borders (except travel to the Foz do Iguacu and Pantanal), - informal housing developments in Brazil and, - the Administrative Regions of Ceilandia, Santa Maria, Sao Sebastiao, and Paranoa between 6:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m. U.S. government employees are advised not to use municipal buses in Brazil due to serious risks of robbery and assault, especially at night. Kidnapping Kidnapping for ransom involving U.S. citizens is rare but occasionally occurs. Brazilians are most often targeted, but foreigners remain vulnerable. U.S. businesses frequently arrange enhanced security for senior executives in São Paulo and other major cities. Organized criminal groups sometimes target individuals observed withdrawing money from ATMs or leaving banks. Use ATMs in secure locations such as shopping malls or major hotels. Express kidnapping — in which criminals force victims at gunpoint to withdraw cash from multiple ATMs or transfer funds via banking apps (commonly Pix) — is an ongoing threat to both locals and foreigners. To reduce your risk, vary your routes and travel times; park in well-lit, guarded garages, as criminals often confront victims at their vehicles; and limit the number of bank and credit cards you carry to reduce potential losses Do Not Travel to: International land borders due to crime and kidnapping. Informal housing developments (favelas, vilas, comunidades or conglomerados) due to crime. Brasilia’s Satellite cities due to crime.
Philippines
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September 1, 2026
•[ caution ]
Exercise increased cautionin the Philippines due to crime, terrorism, unrest, and kidnapping. Some areas have increased risk. Read the entire Travel Advisory. Exercise increased caution due to terrorism and unrest associated with ongoing insurgent activities in certain rural and remote regions of Leyte, Mindoro, Negros, and Samar. Foreign terrorist organizations actively recruit Americans to participate directly in terrorist activities and/or provide financial support. Terrorists and armed groups have carried out kidnappings, bombings, and other attacks. They have targeted public areas such as tourist sites, markets, and local government facilities in the Philippines. Violent crimes are common. They include robberies, kidnappings, physical assaults, and homicides. Protests can turn violent or result in traffic jams and road closures. Local governments have limited capacity to respond. The Philippines regularly experiences typhoons, earthquakes, and volcanic eruptions. Review our information on Weather and Natural Disasters. Terrorism There is risk of terrorist violence, including terrorist attacks and other activity, in the Philippines. Visit the U.S. Department of State's Country Reports on Terrorism to learn more. Do Not Travel to: The Sulu Archipelago, including the southern Sulu Sea, due to the risk of crime, terrorism, unrest, and kidnapping. Marawi City in Mindanao due to the risk of terrorism and unrest. Reconsider Travel to: Certain other areas of Mindanao (see below) due to crime, terrorism, unrest, and kidnapping.
Macau
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September 4, 2026
•[ reconsider ]
Reconsider travelto Macau SAR due to a limited ability to provide emergency consular services and arbitrary enforcement of local laws. Reconsider travel to Macau SAR due to a limited ability to provide emergency consular services and arbitrary enforcement of local laws. Reconsider travel due to limited ability for the U.S. government to provide emergency consular services. There are travel restrictions imposed on U.S. diplomatic personnel. Reconsider travel due to arbitrary enforcement of local laws. U.S. government employees must follow the policies established by their Department or Agency regarding official or personal travel to China, including to Macau SAR. The U.S. government has a limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens in Macau SAR. This is due to China’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs travel restrictions on U.S. diplomatic personnel. Even in an emergency, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs requires all U.S. diplomatic personnel, including those accredited to Macau SAR, to apply for and receive visas before entering Macau SAR. This can take a week or longer. That delay can significantly limit the U.S. government’s ability to offer timely consular services in Macau SAR. Dual nationality The Macau SAR government does not recognize dual nationality. Dual U.S.-Chinese citizens and U.S. citizens of Chinese descent may face additional security checks and harassment. If you are a dual U.S.-Chinese citizen and enter Macau SAR on a U.S. passport, Chinese authorities must notify the U.S. Embassy or a U.S. Consulate General if you are arrested. They must also allow U.S. consular officials to have access to you. However, even if you enter on a U.S. passport, U.S. consular officers may not be able to access you. For more information, visit Consular Protection and Right of Above in HK(SAR) for Dual Nationals – U.S. Consulate General Hong Kong Macau. Demonstrations Participating in demonstrations or any other activities that authorities interpret as constituting an act of secession, subversion, terrorism, or collusion with a foreign country could result in criminal charges under local broad security laws. Be aware of your surroundings and avoid demonstrations.
Bhutan
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September 4, 2026
•[ normal ]
Exercise normal precautionin Bhutan. Bhutan is generally a safe destination for travelers. Medical services for routine and emergency procedures are limited, specifically in rural areas. Read the Health section of the Travel Guidance on this page for more information. Bhutan regularly experiences flooding, landslides, and wildfires. The country is also vulnerable to earthquakes. Review our information on Weather and Natural Disasters in Bhutan. Review our Travel Guidance for Bhutan to learn how to prepare for a safe trip.
Tajikistan
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September 4, 2026
•[ caution ]
Exercise increased cautionin Tajikistan due to the risk of terrorism, unexploded landmines, and limited ability to assist U.S.-Tajik dual nationals. Some areas have increased risk. Read the entire Travel Advisory.. Terrorism There are terrorist organizations in the region. There is risk of terrorist violence, including terrorist attacks and other activity in Tajikistan. Visit the U.S. Department of State’s country reports on terrorism to learn more. Landmines and unexploded ordnances Unexploded landmines and cluster munitions are a hazard along the Afghan-Tajik and Uzbek-Tajik borders, the Vakhsh and Rasht valleys, and in the popular hiking area of Romit. Pay close attention to land mine warning signs. Do not venture off the road into areas marked with red and white plastic tape for any reason. Avoid roadside ditches, shoulders, and unmarked trails in these regions. Never touch anything resembling unexploded munitions. Some unmarked landmines may also be present in the Surobad district of GBAO and the Sarazam district. U.S. government employee travel restrictions U.S. government employees working in Tajikistan are not permitted to travel between cities at night. U.S. government employees working in Tajikistan must obtain special authorization from the embassy security office to travel to border areas with Afghanistan due to safety risks. U.S. government employees working in Tajikistan must obtain special authorization from the embassy security office to travel to GBAO due to the potential for armed conflict, in addition to receiving a special permit from the Tajik government to enter GBAO. Dual nationals Tajikistan does not recognize dual nationality with the United States. If you are a dual U.S.-Tajik citizen or of Tajik descent, local authorities may single you out for extra questioning and harassment. Dual nationals may be denied access to U.S. consular officials while in detention. Reconsider travel to: Tajikistan’s border with Afghanistan due to terrorism. Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Oblast (GBAO) due to the potential for armed conflict.
Peru
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September 4, 2026
•[ caution ]
Exercise increased cautionin Peru due to risk of crime, unrest, kidnapping, and terrorism. Some areas have increased risk. Read the entire Travel Advisory. U.S. government employees working in Peru need special authorization to travel to the Colombia-Peru border area in the Loreto Region due to safety risks. U.S. government employees working in Peru need special authorization to travel to the Valley of the Apurímac, Ene, and Mantaro Rivers (VRAEM), due to safety risks. U.S. government employees working in Peru need special authorization to travel to the VRAEM’s boundary cities of Abancay, Ayacucho, Huancavelica, and Huancayo due to safety risks. Review our information on Travel to High-Risk Areas. Crime Crime is common in Peru. Petty theft, carjackings, muggings, assaults, and other violent crime often happen even in daylight hours and with many witnesses around. Although rare, “express kidnappings,” where the victim is taken to a banking institution and forced to remove funds from their own accounts, may occur. The risk of crime increases at night. Criminal groups sometimes set up roadblocks to rob people in areas outside of Lima. Unrest Demonstrations occur regularly throughout the country. Public demonstrations can take place for political and economic issues. Demonstrations can shut down local roads, trains, and major highways. This often happens without warning or clear information on reopening times. Road closures can limit access to public transportation and airports. Closures may also disrupt travel in and between cities. Restrictions for U.S. government employees Due to road safety risks, U.S. government employees working in Peru are prohibited from nighttime driving. The only exception is within cities, between Lima and Huacho (to the north), and Lima and Paracas (to the south). U.S. government employees working in Peru may travel at night with commercial bus companies along the Pan-American Highway, to Huaraz, and on the Lima-Arequipa-Cusco corridor. Terrorism There is risk of terrorist violence, including terrorist attacks and other activity in Peru. Visit the U.S. Department of State's Country Reports on Terrorism to learn more. Kidnapping Kidnapping in Peru, which could lead to prolonged detentions for ransom, are relatively uncommon but remains a notable security concern. Visitors should remain aware of their surroundings. Other U.S. travelers should not consume Ayahuasca or Kambo because of the known dangers. U.S. citizens have suffered serious illness and, in some cases, died after taking these drugs. They have also been sexually assaulted, injured, or robbed while under the influence of these substances. Ayahuasca or Kambo consumption centers are located throughout Peru, including the jungle regions of Iquitos, Tarapoto, and Pucallpa, and tourist areas such as Cusco. U.S. citizen travelers should not use coca products (such as tea or candy). They are often offered as a remedy for high elevation symptoms but are considered a controlled substance and can interact with other medications. Do Not Travel to the Colombia-Peru border area in the Loreto Region due to crime. Do Not Travel to the Valley of the Apurímac, Ene, and Mantaro Rivers (VRAEM), which includes Vilcabamba, due to crime and threats of terrorism. Do Not Travel to Abancay, Ayacucho, Huancavelica, and Huancayo within the regions of Ayacucho, Cusco, Huancavelica, and Junín, due to crime and threats of terrorism. Note: The City of Cusco and popular tourist sites nearby, like the Sacred Valley, the Inca Trail, and Machu Picchu, are not located in the affected area.
Morocco
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September 4, 2026
•[ caution ]
Exercise increased cautionin Morocco due to risk of terrorism. Some areas have increased risk. Read the entire Travel Advisory. Terrorism There is risk of terrorist violence, including terrorist attacks and other activity in Morocco. Visit the U.S. Department of State's country reports on terrorism to learn more.
Nepal
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September 4, 2026
•[ caution ]
Exercise increased cautionin Nepal due to natural disasters. Some areas have increased risk. Read the entire Travel Advisory. Nepal regularly experiences earthquakes, floods, and landslides. Earthquakes can happen suddenly with little warning, including in the Kathmandu Valley. During the monsoon season from June to September, heavy rain can cause flash floods and landslides. These can block roads, damage buildings, and make it hard to get help in an emergency. Review our information on Weather and Natural Disasters in Nepal. Emergency services Medical services have limited ability to handle regular and emergency care. Review the Health section of the Travel Guidance on this page for more information. Hospitals in Kathmandu are usually better than in other areas, but they can be crowded, may lack some equipment or medicines, and often ask that you pay before treatment. Medical treatment of foreigners is not paid for by the Government of Nepal. Bring the medicines you need, get travel health insurance that covers medical evacuation, and understand you might need to go to another country for serious treatment. Do not travel to: The Rasuwagadhi-Timure-Syafrubesi area of Rasuwa district, including the Nepal-China border crossing, for any reason due to flood damage, disrupted transportation and communications, search-and-rescue and recovery operations, and the risk of additional flooding and landslides.
São Tomé and Príncipe
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September 4, 2026
•[ caution ]
Exercise increased cautionin Sao Tome and Principe due to health risks. U.S. government employee travel restrictions As of August 12, 2026, U.S. government employees working for the U.S. Mission to Angola and Sao Tome and Principe no longer need special permission to travel to Sao Tome and Principe due to safety risks. Health Medical services in Sao Tome and Principe are limited. There are no adequate trauma or ambulance services. Even minor health issues may require medical evacuation at the traveler’s expense. Review our information on Travel Insurance.
Hong Kong
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September 4, 2026
•[ caution ]
Exercise increased cautionwhen traveling to the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (SAR) due to the arbitrary enforcement of local laws. Exercise increased caution due to the arbitrary enforcement of local laws. Hong Kong SAR authorities have passed laws that limit people’s civil liberties. The laws apply to anyone in Hong Kong, including foreigners. Authorities have also issued arrest warrants for individuals, including U.S. citizens, located outside of Hong Kong for activities undertaken overseas. U.S. government employees must follow the policies established by their Department or Agency regarding official or personal travel to China, including to Hong Kong SAR. National security laws and restriction of civil liberties Since 2020, Hong Kong SAR authorities have taken away many freedoms from people living there. On June 30, 2020, China imposed the Law on Safeguarding National Security in the Hong Kong SAR. On March 23, 2024, Hong Kong passed another similar law. Both laws list many crimes that are vaguely defined. The crimes include: Trying to break apart China (acts of secession) Working against the government (subversion) Terrorism Working with other countries against China (collusion with foreign entities) Betraying the country (treason) Stealing government secrets Insurrection Sabotage against public infrastructure External interference On March 23, 2026, the Hong Kong government changed the implementing rules relating to the Hong Kong National Security Law. It is now a criminal offense in national security cases to refuse to give the Hong Kong police passwords or not assist in decryption to allow authorities full access to all personal electronic devices, including cellphones and laptops. This legal change applies to everyone, including U.S. citizens, in Hong Kong, upon arrival, or just transiting Hong Kong International Airport. In addition, the Hong Kong government also has more authority to take and keep any personal devices, as evidence, that they claim are linked to national security offenses. China applies its national security laws to everyone in Hong Kong SAR, including foreigners. China may also attempt to apply these laws to people who do not live in Hong Kong – including U.S. citizens and permanent residents. If you say anything critical about China or Hong Kong SAR, you could be arrested, detained, kicked out, or prosecuted. Hong Kong SAR authorities have issued arrest warrants for people who live in other countries and are alleged to be violating these laws. This includes U.S. citizens and permanent residents living outside their jurisdiction. Hong Kong SAR authorities are offering cash rewards to anyone who gives information that helps them arrest these people if they come to Hong Kong SAR. Dual nationality The Hong Kong SAR government does not recognize dual nationality. Dual U.S.-Chinese citizens and U.S. citizens of Chinese descent may be subject to additional security procedures and harassment. If you are a dual U.S.-Chinese citizen and enter Hong Kong SAR on a U.S. passport, and you are detained or arrested, Chinese authorities must notify the U.S. Embassy or a U.S. Consulate General of your detention. They must allow U.S. consular officials to have access to you. Even if you enter on a U.S. passport, U.S. consular officers may not have access to you. For more information, visit Consular Protection and Right of Abode in HK(SAR) for Dual Nationals – U.S. Consulate General Hong Kong Macau. Demonstrations Participating in demonstrations or other activities that authorities interpret as constituting an act of secession, subversion, terrorism, or collusion with a foreign country could result in criminal charges under the 2020 Hong Kong National Security Law, the 2024 Safeguarding National Security Ordinance, or other legal provisions. Be aware of your surroundings and avoid demonstrations.
Suriname
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September 8, 2026
•[ normal ]
Exercise normal precautionin Suriname. Suriname is generally a safe destination for travelers Review the Travel Guidance to learn how to prepare for a safe trip.
United Kingdom
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September 9, 2026
•[ caution ]
Exercise increased cautionin the United Kingdom due to terrorism. There is risk of terrorist violence, including terrorist attacks and other activity in the United Kingdom. Visit the U.S. Department of State's country reports on terrorism to learn more. There is also risk of isolated violence by dissident groups in Northern Ireland. These groups mainly target police and military. Petty crime is common, especially in popular tourist locations. Stay aware of your surroundings. Most crimes against foreigners are crimes of opportunity, like purse or cellphone snatching and pickpocketing.
Curaçao
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September 9, 2026
•[ normal ]
Exercise normal precautionin Curaçao. Curaçao is generally a safe destination for travelers. Petty crime is most likely to occur in popular tourist locations. Stay aware of your surroundings. Most crimes against foreigners are crimes of opportunity, such as theft of unsecured property or vehicle break-ins. Beware of overcharges and scams in tourist areas. Some sellers may be aggressive. Most sites have tourist police available to help in uncomfortable situations. Crime rates are low. However, armed robberies occur at businesses storing large amounts of cash or involved in drug or gang activity. It is illegal to bring guns, ammunition, and even spent shells or casings into Curaçao. You may face arrest and detention for long periods of time. Review our Travel Guidance for Curaçao to learn how to prepare for a safe trip.
North Macedonia
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September 10, 2026
•[ normal ]
Exercise normal precautionin North Macedonia. North Macedonia is generally a safe destination for travelers. Review our Travel Guidance for North Macedonia to learn how to prepare for a safe trip.
Italy
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September 10, 2026
•[ caution ]
Exercise increased cautionin Italy due to terrorism. There is risk of terrorist violence, including terrorist attacks and other activity in Italy. Visit the U.S. Department of State's country reports on terrorism to learn more. Petty crime is common, especially in popular tourist locations and on public transportation, including trains. Stay aware of your surroundings. Most crimes against foreigners are crimes of opportunity, like purse snatching, pickpocketing, and car break-ins.
